Wednesday, December 31, 2014

Happy New Year!

Happy New Year to our IPians, their families, the Kildonan community, and all of our loyal followers!

~ The IP Faculty

OctoNewYear

Friday, December 26, 2014

Micki: An Installation Space Emerges

Micki's Room (a.k.a. Room 9 3/4)Micki is increasingly exploring the universe and cosmological entities (such as supernovae and black holes) according to her strengths:  visual art and poetry.  Her inquiries have provided her - and the IP community - with profound artistic representations of the unimaginable. Now she wishes to capture the same experience for Kildonan students, faculty, and community members.

Micki quickly realized that she needed a small room, a studio with which she could realize her vision of three-dimensional experiences.  After some initial inquiries, the IP faculty are happy to report that a space has been located!

Kildonan's administration has proven gracious by granting Micki exclusive access to a room that the IP community has affectionately termed "Room 9 3/​4" (a sly reference to Harry Potter).  This area is located next to Ms. Gross's Spanish class (Room 10) on the second floor of the Schoolhouse.  The pictures accompanying this post were taken during a recent exploration of the room by Micki, Ms. Charlap, and Mr. Bisson.

Do you have thoughts on Micki's space or research? Please post in the comments section below.
Micki's Room (a.k.a. Room 9 3/4) Micki's Room (a.k.a. Room 9 3/4)

Monday, December 22, 2014

Jonathan: "I Can't Breathe" Protests in NYC (12/​13/​14)

NYC Protests (12/13/14) - 1America is suffering from a crisis of race.  The deaths of black men such as Eric Garner, Michael Brown, Akai Gurley, and Tamir Rice have inflamed this instability, of course.  Some argue that these men died for reasons other than their race, that they possessed criminal records, for instance, that necessitated forceful reactons by white police officers.  But even if these deaths did not arise from racial considerations, the fact that they have come to encapsulate U.S. race relations is indisputable.  They highlight triumphs and traumas of black inclusion in the U.S. that began, arguably, with the racialization of Native Americans during the 17th century.  They echo the voices of American authors - contemporary and traditional, black and white - who have long confronted and continue to highlight the topic with varying degrees of agonized cries and silence.

NYC Protests (12/13/14) - 2These riots, unavoidably, are "an issue"...but they are saddening particularly because they have BEEN an issue for centuries.

Tens of thousands of protesters have flocked to city streets across the country to protest the killing of black men by white police officers.  Activists have launched large demonstrations particularly in Washington, D.C. and New York City with signs reading "Black Lives Matter" (#BlackLivesMatter) and "I Can't Breathe" (#ICantBreathe), echoing Eric Garner's last words.  Many of these protests have proven peaceful, but increasingly participants are calling for, and actually attacking, police (such as in NYC and near UC Berkeley.

NYC Protests (12/13/14) - 3One of our IPians, Jonathan, happened to attend a protest in NYC last weekend.  Exploring #photojournalism as his topic in IP, this situation gave Jonathan the organic opportunity to continue his research.  All photos attacked to this post are his shots of the scenes and participants he witnessed.

What are your thoughts on these photos? Are these ongoing protests likely to effect change, especially as some of these devolve into violence? Please post in the comments section below.

For a brief video of the NYC protests (12/​13/​14), please click here.

Friday, December 19, 2014

6th Annual Academic and Art Expo

The IP Building (12/19/14)What an engaging day! The IP faculty would like to thank parents, family members, and - of course - the IPians in helping to make today's 6th Annual Academic and Art Expo a hit.  The tentacles constructed by the students allowed for easy yet playful navigation, and the conversations among and between families proved deliciously complex.  Thank you, everyone, for continuing to push this community within @KildonanSchool to explore ever more innovative and fascinating interdisciplinary work.

For those students and families who missed the event, please consult the accompanying photos.
The IP Building (12/19/14)
The IP Building (12/19/14)           

Thursday, December 18, 2014

Expo!

Come join us tomorrow for Kildonan's 6th Annual Academic and Art Expo! The IPians are ready to discuss their work with any interested family and community members, and the building is decorated and looking great.

Expo

Description of image:  A middle school expo.  Photo located at chairo.vic.edu.au.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the picture above.

Wednesday, December 17, 2014

John Seely Brown: "Tinkering as a Mode of Knowledge Production" (2008)

TinkeringIn his A New Culture of Learning:  Cultivating the Imagination for a World of Constant Change, researcher John Seely Brown (@jseelybrown) explores imagination, play, and innovation as they can influence current education paradigms.  In a brief video talk, he breaks down some of his theories:
What could we do better in schools today? ... We have to kind of find a way to get today's kids to embrace change.  We have to get them to want to constantly learn new types of things.  And the catch, to me, is somehow we have to find a way to get kids to play with knowledge.  To play with finding information.  To play with creating knowledge.  Not always believing that it's already known, but basically being willing to believe that maybe they should be able to create knowledge on the fly by experimenting with things.
And...
So I think we can construct new kinds of learning environments.  Not only are we learning with and from each other, not only are we teaching each other as well, but we're actually understanding that authority - to some extent - lies in whether or not this thing I've just built is as good as I think it could be ....
What suggestions do you have for students and teachers who wish to implement more "tinkering" and "playful" scenarios in the classroom and in life? Please post in the comments below.  For Maria Popova's (@brainpicker) article on A New Culture of Learning available on Brain Pickings (@brainpickings), please click here.

Description of image:  A child "tinkering" away.  Photo located at graphics8.nytimes.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the above picture.

Tuesday, December 16, 2014

Donald Clark: "More pedagogic change in 10 years than last 1000 years" @ TEDxGlasgow

Social MediaCEO and one of the founders of Epic Group PLC, Donald Clark (@DonaldClarke63) is committed to the idea that #technology does - and must - play a role in education (passages taken from Clark's bio).  Having spent "30 years experience in online learning, games, simulations, social media and mobile learning projects," Clark had this to say about technology in education during a 2012 @TEDxGlasgow event:
The real scalability in education comes with the Internet because it gives us a world of digital replication for free.  A world of digital abundance where some aspects of learning content are available for anyone, anywhere, at any time.  It absolutely frees us from the tyranny of time and location. ... And that's the trick:  freeing education from a place, from a specific time.

Now if - as is clearly the case - the Internet and #socialmedia can lead young people to change the tyrannical and corrupt governments, can we really say that social media will have no role in education? How do you think those kids in Tahrir Square (@3alTahrir) learned to avoid tear gas by using Pepsi Cola (@pepsi)? How do you think those revolutions arose first through blogging, then through Facebook, then through Twitter, then through YouTube, and the ubiquity of mobile devices? We'd be fools to ignore the pedagogic lessons that are right in front of our eyes, politically and in terms of education.
What do you think? How can we use social media outlets such as Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube educationally? Please post in the comments below.

Description of image:  Various social media channels.  Picture located at cdn.socialmediaexaminer.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the above graphic.

Monday, December 15, 2014

Cameron Herold: "Let's raise kids to be entrepreneurs" @ TEDxEdmonton

Cameron HeroldSpeaker, author of Double, Double:  How to Double Your Revenue and Profit in 3 Years or Less, and an influential source in increasing the revenue of 1-800-GOT-JUNK? from $2 million to $106 million in just six years, Cameron Herold (@CameronHerold) is - first and foremost - an #entrepreneur.  Four years ago, he delivered a TED Talk (@TEDTalks) at TEDxEdmonton (@TEDxEdmonton) during which he called upon parents and teachers to alter their rearing and educational practices in one fundamental way:  by instilling entrepreneurial skills in ALL children.  Herold, after all, "has been a entrepreneurial innovator since launching his first company at the age of 21" (passage taken from Herold's bio); he began acquiring business strategies at a very young age, so he understands the importance of nurture AND nature in developing an entrepreneurial mindset.

Herold goes on to frame a sort of psychological and educational profile of entrepreneurs.  Does this sound familiar...?
I just came back from speaking in Barcelona at the YPO global conference, and everyone that I met over there who's an entrepreneur struggled with school. I have 18 out of the 19 signs of attention deficit disorder diagnosed. ... Attention deficit disorder, bipolar disorder. Do you know that bipolar disorder is nicknamed the CEO disease? Ted Turner (@TedTurnerIII)'s got it. Steve Jobs has it. All three of the founders of Netscape had it. I could go on and on. Kids -- you can see these signs in kids. And what we're doing is we're giving them Ritalin and saying, 'Don't be an entrepreneurial type. Fit into this other system and try to become a student.' Sorry, entrepreneurs aren't students. We fast-track. We figure out the game.
Are our dyslexic students/​children predisposed to greater entrepreneurial prowess? Do you have a strategy, lesson plan, etc. to help our kids practice innovation in life and in the classroom? Please write in the comments section below.

Description of image:  Herold delivering his "Let's raise kids to be entrepreneurs" @ TEDxEdmonton.  Picture located at static.squarespace.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the above photo.

Friday, December 12, 2014

Sir Ken Robinson: "How to escape education's death valley" @ TED Talks Education (2013)


More words from  English author, speaker and international advisor on education Sir Ken Robinson (@SirKenRobinson):
Not far from where I live is a place called Death Valley. Death Valley is the hottest, driest place in America, and nothing grows there. Nothing grows there because it doesn't rain. Hence, Death Valley. In the winter of 2004, it rained in Death Valley. Seven inches of rain fell over a very short period. And in the spring of 2005, there was a phenomenon. The whole floor of Death Valley was carpeted in flowers for a while. What it proved is this: that Death Valley isn't dead. It's dormant. Right beneath the surface are these seeds of possibility waiting for the right conditions to come about, and with organic systems, if the conditions are right, life is inevitable. It happens all the time. You take an area, a school, a district, you change the conditions, give people a different sense of possibility, a different set of expectations, a broader range of opportunities, you cherish and value the relationships between teachers and learners, you offer people the discretion to be creative and to innovate in what they do, and schools that were once bereft spring to life.
For a post discussing Robinson's "RSA Animate:  Changing Education Paradigms," please click here.

For a post discussing Robinson's "How schools kill creativity," please click here

For a post discussing Robinson's "Bring on the learning revolution!," please click here.

Thursday, December 11, 2014

Max D.: The Neuroscience of Humor

 
Recently returned from viewing The Illusionists (@Illusionists7) on Broadway, Max D. is inspired to hone his routine further by exploring one key trait of magic:  humor.  I (Jonathan Bisson) write that humor is key because this argument comes directly from Max himself.  Every single trick, he emphatically emphasizes, consists of comedy; there are merely tricks that overtly use humor and those that do not.  

I was a little confused about what he meant, so I decided to delve further into the neuroscience of humor; this search seemed prudent, for Max was already exploring this subject himself.  

For anyone interested in conducting a similar search, I would immediately recommend Peter McGraw (@PeterMcGraw)'s "What Makes Things Funny?" at TEDxBoulder (@TEDxBoulder) (shown below).  In his talk, McGraw emphasizes that humor primarily operates in a situation characterized as a "benign violation."  Such a situation, he goes on, consists of an idea or perspective that threatens the way that you believe the world should be ("violation") made less threatening by distance ("benign").  He goes on to discuss stairs as a way of demonstrating his theory:  
Walking down a flight of stairs =​ No Violation =​ Not Funny.  Falling down a flight of stairs, but being unhurt =​ Benign Violation =​ Funny.  Falling down that flight of stairs and being badly hurt =​ Malign Violation =​ Not Funny.
But perhaps the greatest crux of McGraw's talk (for myself, at least) was when, only a minute in, he states that "humor influences your choices," that it fundamentally impacts the way that we conceive of the world and those elements to which we pay attention.  This seems to relate EXACTLY to the sleight of hand with which magicians divert an audience's attention.  Perhaps, then, for some magicians - like Max - humor becomes the greatest "trick."

For another TED Talk on neuroscience and humor, please click here.

Wednesday, December 10, 2014

Charles Bingham: "Why we should shred our diplomas" @TEDxSFU

Epistemenarchist, philosopher, and professor Charles Bingham (@bingbingham) offers an intriguing perspective on higher education (#highered) and the implications of a diploma.  Let these words be food for thought for all of our budding graduates:
I think the main way the myth of schooling continues is through a small piece of paper called the diploma.  The diploma has two lives, really.  On one hand, a diploma is that thing that we all know and love.  It's a sign that I graduated from high school, or college, or university.  On the other hand, with every diploma that's printed, the diploma says, 'Knowledge is scarce, and it's supposed to be obtained only at this or that school.'

Khaled: J.R.R. Tolkien and Children's Literature

Tales from the Perilous Realm, by J.R.R. TolkienIn addition to producing content for his graphic novel and collaborating with Shane, Khaled has been exploring the theory behind fantasy, mythology and fairy tales.  This search has led him, inevitably, to English writer, poet, philologist, and university professor J. R. R. Tolkien.  K. did not jump into a re-reading of The Lord of the Rings, however.  Instead, he began researching an article by Maria Popova (@brainpicker) and a lesser-known work called Tales from the Perilous Realm, a collection of short pieces, fairy tales, and an essay called "On Fairy-Stories."

In this latter piece, Tolkien argues that there is no such thing as "children's literature" as we know it.  He writes:
Among those who still have enough wisdom not to think fairy-stories pernicious, the common opinion seems to be that there is a natural connexion between the minds of children and fairy-stories, of the same order as the connexion between children’s bodies and milk. I think this is an error; at best an error of false sentiment, and one that is therefore most often made by those who, for whatever private reason (such as childlessness), tend to think of children as a special kind of creature, almost a different race, rather than as normal, if immature, members of a particular family, and of the human family at large. (347)
Though he finds this sentiment stimulating, K. disagrees.  He presents his position by arguing that a certain dream logic is bastardized in children's literature.  According to him, other branches of literature honor this logic while that directed toward children distort it, introduce it haphazardly, and never explain its functioning.

What do you think? Do you side with Tolkien, with K., or with a position in-between? Please leave a comment below.  For your enjoyment, enjoy the following trailer to Tolkien's own fairy-story:  The Hobbit (The Battle of the Five Armies).

Tuesday, December 9, 2014

Paige: Colored Overlays and Dyslexia

Colored OverlaysPaige is becoming increasingly sensitive to the controversies swirling in the field of dyslexic studies and education.  Just recently, for example, she has begun to study the use of colored overlays by dyslexic students while reading.  As Rello and Baeza-Yates (2012) relate:
The role of colors in readability has been extensively discussed in relationship to dyslexia [#dyslexia] ....  Previous user studies showed that specific text and background colors could be beneficial for reading on the screen (Gregor and Newell 2000; Rello, Baeza-Yates and Kanvinde, 2012). Moreover, text customization suggestions broadly agree that people with dyslexia normally prefer lower brightness and color differences among text and background compared to the average reader (Bradford, 2011; Pedley 2006; British Dyslexia Association, 2012). (par. 2-3)
Please click here to access another study.  To take a test comparable to working with colored overlays, please click here.  What color worked best for you? Do you think that these make a difference for reading comprehension and reading fluency? Please post in the comments below.

Description of image: A young child using a yellow-colored overlay.  Photo located at momsmustardseeds.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over this image.

Monday, December 8, 2014

A Visit to Marist College

A Visit to Marist CollegeMinus Piterson, who is currently exploring Mitchell College, the IPians joined the rest of the Kildonan juniors and seniors in touring Marist College (@Marist) yesterday.  Boasting an eclectic mix of Gothic and modern architecture, finely manicured lawns, and easy access to the Hudson River and Poughkeepsie, NY, Marist College gave The Kildonan School a warm welcome.  Our students learned of the LD services available at Marist through the Director of Special Services and an Admissions Officer.  They also received a tour of the campus and enjoyed a meal of the College's fine lunch offerings.

Our students were engaged throughout and are very thankful for the trip.  For some, yesterday marked the first of many such college visits.  We must pay thanks, then, to Joy Klvana, who arranged this wonderful opportunity as Kildonan's own College Counselor!

A Visit to Marist (2)
A Visit to Marist (3)
A Visit to Marist (4)

Friday, December 5, 2014

Thursday, December 4, 2014

Bull: "Born Gay? Is it a Choice?"

LGBT

An interdisciplinary researcher and thinker, Bull continues to expand the breadth and depth of his "abyss of knowledge."  Most recently, his studies have taken him in a number of exciting directions.  He continues to work his way through Vladimir Nabokov's Stories, for example, a comprehensive collection of the Russian-American author's short stories.  He is also exploring historical and cultural considerations of the notion that women are inferior to men (#genderpolitics).  Why does this view persist, he asks, and on what grounds do its proponents propagate it?

Bull is examining this larger question by consulting Aristophanes' Lysistrata and myths such as "Pandora's Box" and "Adam and Eve."  However, he is also considering this inquiry alongside contemporary considerations of sexuality and the emergence of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (#LGBT) community.  As he conceives it, sexual identity and #gender consist of three fundamental components:  (1) one's physical make-up (i.e., the biological reality of a male or female sex organ), (2) one's introspective view (i.e., one's view of oneself), and (3) the social view (i.e., the views and gender expectations projected onto a person by those outside of oneself).  Do sexuality and gender roles exist along this spectrum, he wonders? If so, what are the implications upon gendered power?

If you would like to weigh in, please post in the comments below.  For a fascinating and brief examination into the biological and genetic factors that influence sexual orientation, please consult the following video:

Wednesday, December 3, 2014

Vladimir Nabokov: Lifelong IPian

Polyommatus blue
Polyommatus blue, pictured above.  Image located at nytimes.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the photo above.
A Russian author who published works in English, Vladimir Nabokov (1899-1977) has received international recognition for texts such as LolitaPale Fireand Speak, Memory:  An Autobiography Revisited.  He is respected even today for a beautifully precise diction and his post-modern considerations of literature and art.  He recently garnered attention, however, also as a lepidopterist (one who studies butterflies).  Having developed an extensive collection of butterflies, taken many butterfly excursions, and served as the curator for the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, he was fascinated with a particular specimen:  the Polyommatus Blue.  He was so enthralled that he not only peppered his stories with vague descriptions of "blue" but also proposed an evolutionary theory concerning the species:  a series of migrations to the New World from Asia over millions of years.

Nabokov was primarily invested in literature during his life, so the scientific community did not take him seriously.  At first.  As hinted earlier, the The Proceedings of the Royal Society of London was recently shocked to learn that Nabokov's theory on the Polyommatus Blue is absolutely correct.  And the kicker? He was self-taught.  As a New York Times article explains, a teenage "Nabokov went on butterfly-hunting expeditions and carefully described the specimens he caught, imitating the scientific journals he read in his spare time."  What began as a hobby and informal explorations led to a lifelong passion and scientific acclaim.

Let us remember Nabokov, then, by cheering on our own "self-taught" IPians.  After all, what begins as a topic of choice may become something truly earth-shattering in the future.
Vladimir Nabokov
Vladimir Nabokov, pictured above.  Image located at nytimes.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the photo above.

Tuesday, December 2, 2014

Marcus: GameSalad


GameSalad
As he continues to study computer programming, Marcus has begun to diversify his instruction by consulting sources other than Khan Academy.  His searches have taken him to GameSalad (@gamesalad), a site that he, another IP student, and Mr. Stark are working through together.

GameSalad is an Internet portal that allows for streamlined game design.  Whereas users traditionally need to acquire rudimentary programming skills before developing games, GameSalad allows novice and expert programmers to jump into the fray and promptly begin to design.  Consumers can immediately commence product tests, enjoy easy integration of images and videos, and publish to the App Store on Macs and iPads.

What fascinating and entertaining game(s) will Marcus design this year? Might we see a prototype in the near future? We encourage you to sample GameSalad products in anticipation.  For a video detailing the creation of a game of pong, please look below:

(GameSalad logo, pictured above.  Image located at gamestorming.com.br.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the graphic above.)


Monday, December 1, 2014

Will Richardson: "Education Leadership" at TEDxMelbourne

 
American educator, parent, author, speaker, blogger, and co-publisher of Educating Modern Learners (EML) Will Richardson (@willrich45) has been called "a trendsetter in education" by The New York Times.  He has spoken to tens of thousands of educators in more than a dozen countries about the value of online learning networks.  Two years ago, he presented at TEDxMelbourne (@TEDxMelbourne), an event that encouraged educators, parents, and students to think about the "changing nature of education and how technology can shape the future of learning" (passages taken from YouTube description of Richardson's talk).

Richardson raises some valid points that we in education must begin to discuss:
We have to start thinking differently about what school is. There's a great quote that I read by a guy by the name of Justin Reich (the Richard L. Menschel HarvardX Research Fellow, based in the Office of the President and Provost at Harvard University: @bjfr) who's a teacher at Harvard.  And he said, 'You know, the problem right now is that we're paying so much attention to the measurable part of learning that we risk neglecting the immeasurable part of learning."  And it's that immeasurable part that - right now, in a world where we have access to so much stuff - it's that immeasurable stuff, that hard-to-measure stuff that's much more important. It's that creativity, that gritty problem-solving, that persevering disposition that we have toward learning.  All that stuff that's really hard to measure? That's the stuff that our children need right now.
For a post discussing Richardson at TEDxNYED (2011), please click here.

Friday, November 28, 2014

Sugata Mitra: "Build a School in the Cloud" @ TED2013

SOLE Central 
One year ago, Professor of Educational Technology at the School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences (@secls) at Newcastle University (@StudentsNCL) Sugata Mitra (@Sugatam) won the 2013 TED Prize (@TEDPrize).  At TED2013, he delivered his wish that the world help him "build a school in the cloud."  He essentially called upon educators, parents, and students to assist him in designing a learning experience whereby all children - located all over the world - can interact with technology and pursue meaningful questions in environments in which adults merely support and encourage them.  He also addressed these same populations to implement Self-Organized Learning Environments (SOLEs) (@schoolincloud) and to forward him the data to serve as the raw materials for upcoming publications.

What results has Mitra's "wish" engendered far? SOLE Central (@NCLsolecentral) and the beginning of classroom-based implementation of SOLEs.  

The learning revolution begins.  Will we soon see SOLE-based classrooms at Kildonan...?
So what's happening here? I think what we need to look at is ... learning as the product of educational self-organization. If you allow the educational process to self-organize, then learning emerges. It's not about making learning happen. It's about letting it happen. The teacher sets the process in motion and then she stands back in awe and watches as learning happens. I think that's what all this is pointing at.
For our previous post on Sugata Mitra's "The child-driven education," please click here.  For a link to Mitra's TED Book, Beyond the Hole in the Wall, please click here.

(SOLE Central, pictured above.  Photo located at ncl.ac.uk.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over this image.)  

For a post discussing Mitra's "The child-driven education," please click here.

For a post discussing Mitra's "School in the Cloud: What Happened after TED Prize 2013," please click here.

 

Thursday, November 27, 2014

Happy Thanksgiving!

From the IP faculty, wishing all of our IPians, their families, and the Kildonan community a Happy Thanksgiving.  We are thankful for YOU!

Happy Thanksgiving!

Wednesday, November 26, 2014

Khaled: OCPD

As he progresses further and further into his graphic novel, Khaled (affectionately known as "K.") has begun to refine the characterization of his protagonist, Desmond.  Possessing both the spirits of Order and Chaos, this man is diagnosed with bipolar disorder and oscillates between stoicism and wildness.  He also happens to possess OCPD:  Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder.

OCPD is NOT to be confused with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).  Whereas OCD is specifically an anxiety disorder, OCPD is a personality disorder marked by an overwhelming desire to control one's own environment.  As defined on psychology.com, it is "characterized by a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency."

K. found OCPD through a humorous song produced by the YouTube channel Rhett and Link (@rhettandlink).  As they go on to explain in the following video, however, neither OCPD or OCD are a laughing matter.  And this pain is EXACTLY what K. intends to bring out in his graphic novel.  How he will do so remains to be seen...

Khaled: The Hero's Journey

Hero's Journey (1)
"The Hero's Journey," pictured above.  Photo located at lincoln.debbieyoon.com.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership of this graphic.
Ever the fantasy and graphic novel aficionado, Khaled (affectionately known as "K.") has been researching American mythologist, lecturer, and writer Joseph Cambell (@jcf_org).  Until his death in 1987, Campbell explored comparative mythology and comparative religion in such works as The Masks of GodThe Power of Myth, and The Hero with a Thousand Faces.  K. found the latter particularly fascinating in that Campbell proposes a sort of pattern according to which, hypothetically, all fantasy narratives unfold.  He termed this form "the hero's journey" or "the monomyth"; this second term is especially meaningful in that it imbues this structure with progenitive power as a sort of "parent" to all fantasy stories across the world. 

Theoretically, "the monomyth" holds that fantasy narratives consist of twelve to seventeen steps:  (1) the call to action, (2) refusal of the call, (3) supernatural aid, (4) crossing the threshold, (5) belly of the whale, (6) the road of trials, (7) the meeting with the goddess, (8) woman as temptress, (9) atonement with the father, (10) apotheosis, (11) ultimate boon, (12) refusal of the return, (13) the magic flight, (14) rescue from without, (15) the crossing of the return threshold, (16) master of two worlds, and (17) freedom to live.  As the following graphic shows, this journey occurs between two worlds:  the "known," or ordinary, world and the "unknown," or supernatural, world.  Though various scholars and writers warn that "the hero's journey" can act as a catch-all that prevents genuine literary analysis, "the monomyth" does seem to support such well-known narratives as George Lucas's Star Wars and J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings.
Hero's Journey (2)
"The Hero's Journey," pictured above.  Image located at en.wikipedia.org.  Kildonan and its IP program do not claim any ownership of the graphic above.
How will K. incorporate this structure into his own evolving fantastical narrative? Any questions or recommendations for K.? Please post in the comments below.

For an "IPian"-esque graphic of "the hero's journey" resembling an octopus, please see below.  Picture located on thethinkingbusiness.com.

The Hero's Journey (3)

Tuesday, November 25, 2014

Brad: Beginning a Business

Brad's Business



A passionate fisherman with an interest in the Montauk area, Brad is not unaware of the startling decline in the striped bass population.  After much research into the history of the charter fishing industry, he has determined that overfishing and various illegal fishing procedures have contributed to this trend.  He believes that the public needs to awake to the danger posed to this fish.  He sees himself as a future charter fisherman, as a guide who can startle the layperson into demanding reform.

Striped BassBut such a vision, Brad wisely reasons, is bound to the future and, perhaps, does not utilize all of his talents.  To this end, he has decided to combine his interests in economics and art to begin an advocacy business for the striped bass.  His plan is represented by the graphic above.  Currently, he is producing paintings and drawings of the fish in the hopes of selling these and using the money both as donations and in order to finance his burgeoning ventures.  He is also constructing a public awareness flyer that he will send to tackle shops and conservation agencies.  From there, he will begin to prototype logos for various merchandise (e.g., stickers, T-shirts) and promote his work through a website and Kickstarter profile.

Any advice for - or resources to share with - Brad? Please post in the comments section below.

Descriptions of images:  Brad's business plan, top middle.  A striped bass, pictured middle right.  Second photo found on commons.wikimedia.org.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over this image.)

Monday, November 24, 2014

Tim: The Threat of ISIS

An astute and critical researcher, Tim is currently engaged with various projects.  In addition to learning game design through GameSalad.com and repurposing a car from which to launch a drone with a fellow IP student, he is currently examining drone operation alongside the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant and Islamic State (otherwise known as ISIS or ISIL).  Tim recognizes that the nature of ISIS - along with virtually any other story addressed by mainstream media - depends (in part) upon the news agency (international or otherwise) that a person decides to consult.  Though he encourages the reader to evaluate any story by consulting a variety of sources (such as the links below), this post will primarily utilize information from CNN.com (@CNN).

ISIS, led by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (a.k.a. Al-Khalifah Ibrahim), began as a splinter group within al Qaeda.  Its aim, simply stated, is to "create an Islamic state across Sunni areas of Iraq and Syria."  Tim argues that, in some ways, the organization is already operating as a "nation" by instituting independent police and food-distribution networks over its "constituents."  Over the past year, the group has garnered international attention and alarm by the United States for its gruesome executions (including crucifixions and beheadings) as well as its repeated threats to invade America and "raise [the] black flag over [the] White House."

Having examined the uproar concerning drones, Tim believes that Americans need to turn their attention away from these devices.  They need to cease diverting their attention and focus it, as he believes, upon the true threat:  ISIS.  He asks:  "Who are you scared of? The terrorist organization that crucifies, tortures and decapitates people? Or the drones that protect them from you?"

What do you think? Post a response in the comments section below.

For more information on ISIS, please consult this article from CNN, this article from Fox News (@FoxNews), any variety of articles from Al Jazeera (@AJEnglish), various resources provided by the BBC (@BBCWorld), other resources not mentioned here, or the following video interview provided by VICE News (@vicenews):

Friday, November 21, 2014

Sir Ken Robinson: "Bring on the learning revolution!" @ TED2010

Four or five years ago, English author, speaker and international advisor on education Sir Ken Robinson (@SirKenRobinson) delivered a TED Talk in which he criticized the linear, factory model of education.  In such a system, Robinson explained, educators/​schools employ static curricula to lead students to a pre-determined "output" or skills base.  He went onto to assert that the world needs a supportive, agricultural framework of education that supports children as they organically formulate answers to their own questions using a personalized curriculum.

We have moved closer to Robinson's conception over the past five years.  BUT...have we enacted the revolution that he demands?
But, you see, there are things we're enthralled to in education. Let me give you a couple of examples. One of them is the idea of linearity: that it starts here and you go through a track and if you do everything right, you will end up set for the rest of your life. Everybody who's spoken at TED has told us implicitly, or sometimes explicitly, a different story: that life is not linear; it's organic. We create our lives symbiotically as we explore our talents in relation to the circumstances they help to create for us. But, you know, we have become obsessed with this linear narrative. And probably the pinnacle for education is getting you to college. I think we are obsessed with getting people to college. Certain sorts of college. I don't mean you shouldn't go to college, but not everybody needs to go and not everybody needs to go now. Maybe they go later, not right away.
...
There's been a lot of talk about dreams over the course of this few days. And I wanted to just very quickly ... I was very struck by Natalie Merchant's songs last night, recovering old poems. I wanted to read you a quick, very short poem from W. B. Yeats, who some of you may know. He wrote this to his love, Maud Gonne, and he was bewailing the fact that he couldn't really give her what he thought she wanted from him. And he says, 'I've got something else, but it may not be for you.' He says this: 'Had I the heavens' embroidered cloths, Enwrought with gold and silver light, The blue and the dim and the dark cloths Of night and light and the half-light, I would spread the cloths under your feet: But I, being poor, have only my dreams; I have spread my dreams under your feet; Tread softly because you tread on my dreams.' And every day, everywhere, our children spread their dreams beneath our feet. And we should tread softly.
For a post discussing Robinson's "RSA Animate:  Changing Education Paradigms," please click here.

For a post discussing Robinson's "How schools kill creativity," please click here

For a post discussing Robinson's "How to escape education's death valley," please click here.


Thursday, November 20, 2014

Peter Gray: "The decline of play" at TEDxNavesink

In following TEDx Talk, author, American psychologist, and research professor of psychology at Boston College (@BostonCollege) Dr. Peter Gray discusses play as well as our children's and students' access to it.  He suggests that, since the 1950s, there has been "a dramatic decline in children's freedom to play with other children" without the presence of adult supervision (passages taken from the YouTube (@YouTube) description offered by TEDx Talks).  He also notes a "dramatic increase in anxiety, depression, feelings of helplessness, suicide, and narcissism in children and adolescents" and hypothesizes that this trend is directly influenced by the decline of play.  Ultimately, he argues that "free play is essential for children's healthy social and emotional development."

The particularly chilling aspect of this talk is that Dr. Gray's message was delivered only six months ago.  Occasionally we are able to construct for ourselves a kind of barrier in which we are able to rationalize danger simply by measuring the passage of time.  For example, a person might be able to defuse the call-to-arms offered by a video concerned with antibiotic resistant strains of diseases merely because the video was released several years earlier.  Even if no measurable and substantial progress has been made, time in itself gives the viewer the illusion that things have improved.  But this video, so pivotal to the emotional states of our children and students as they learn in school right now, allows us no such buffer.  The question remains, then:  what can we do to change this? What plans can we immediately initiate to alleviate this problem and bring more unstructured free time back into the lives of young people?

Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Trey: Covering David Bowie's "Changes"


ProTools Guitar
Enthralled by music, Trey is continuing his previous explorations into sound.  He aspires to enroll in a sound production program and experience the music industry first-hand, and he has begun this year by facilitating such work with Kildonan's own Michael Klvana (a keyboard tuner, keyboard tech, sound engineer, and programmer with decades of experience in the music industry).  The two are regularly working together to produce a "cover" (an altered form of a song that is often modernized and translated into another music genre) of David Bowie (@DavidBowieReal)'s 1971 hit, "Changes."  Trey is responsible for studying the song, of course, but he is also tasked with locating musicians on-campus and recording them in the studio.

As he conducts this work, Trey is developing innovative scheduling skills, an understanding of music theory, and proficient knowledge of ProTools (@AvidProTools).  This program, says Klvana, is basically "a recording studio in a computer."  According to avid.com, ProTools is the "most powerful digital audio workstation .... From all-new audio and video engines and turbocharged '64-bit' performance, to expanded metering and new HD video workflows, [it] enables you to take on the most demanding sessions and maximize your creativity—without holding anything back."

How will Trey alter Bowie's song? The IP faculty watches excitedly as this passionate musician works on..

For more information on ProTools and its parent company, Avid, please click on the following link:  http:/​/​www.avid.com/​US/​products/​pro-tools-software.  For more information on David Bowie, follow this next URL:  http://www.davidbowie.com/bio.  Finally, to listen to Bowie's original, please consult the video below:

(Says Klvana, "We use an interface to plug in our microphones and musical instruments.  Here's [above is] a photo of one of the bass guitars that we use.")

Tuesday, November 18, 2014

Piterson: Wooden Sculptures and Andres San Millan

Athletic and fit, Piterson is studying personal training.  He aspires to enroll in a college with such a program and to earn his certification at the end of this school year.  He has wisely commenced this process by examining the skeletal make-up of the leg.  From here, he plans to "flesh it out," or to understand its layers of muscle and tissue, before branching out to other body parts.  He retains information, in part, by using three-dimensional and manipulative representations of ideas,  so might there be a way for him to concretize his ongoing explorations?

MAN, by Andres Sanmillan

The answer, of course, is yes.  Piterson has begun to collect sticks in the hopes of constructing a wooden sculpture of the human body.  As he commences this work, he is examining the pieces created by Andres San Millan.  A resident and artist of Rhinebeck, NY, San Millan is perhaps best known for his work with Cocoon Theatre - a youth theater organization based out of Rhinebeck until only this past fall - and for his provocative MAN sculpture (formerly installed at Taste Budds in Red Hook, NY).

Lynn Woods of the Hudson Valley Almanac Weekly interviewed San Millan in January, 2013 and had this to say of MAN:
Based loosely on a small clay sculpture, MAN reflects San Millan’s classical training with the figure as much as his feeling for nature. Unlike most colossi, which tend to be monumental, MAN is sprightly, inherently active. Knit out of driftwood sticks that resemble lines, loose strokes that describe forceful movements through space, he is energy anthropomorphized. The body is carefully articulated, the tension of the muscles palpable. Balanced on the toes of his flexed right foot and his left forefinger, he seems to spring from the earth, even as his left foot is planted firmly on the ground. The left arm thrusts downward, muscles tensed and the hand spread, with forceful, pointing fingers, expressive as a Broadway dancer’s. The aquiline nose and full lips, formed from carved pieces of driftwood, resemble the features of an ancient Greek warrior, jutting from an armature of sticks that suggests an Attic helmet.
From seemingly mundane objects "springs" life.  What will Piterson create with his own sticks? How will he choose to render the human body?

For Andres San Millan's figureartscape, please click on the following link:  http://www.figureartscape.com.  For Lynn Wood's article concerning MAN, please follow this next URL:  http:/​/​www.hudsonvalleyalmanacweekly.com/​2013/​01/​04/​andressan-millans-man-on-the-move/​.

(MAN, pictured above, with San Millan leading the procession at bottom right.  This photo was located at San Millan's figureartscape.  Kildonan and its IP program claim no ownership over the above image.)

Monday, November 17, 2014

Sir Ken Robinson: "How schools kill creativity" at TED 2006

Eight or nine years ago, English author, speaker and international advisor on education Sir Ken Robinson (@SirKenRobinson) delivered a #TED talk in which he called upon schools - especially U.S. institutions - to begin to divest themselves of those practices that limit creativity.  Instead, he urged, schools must begin to deliberately nurture the development of students' imaginative capacity.
What follows is a blurb from Robinson's talk as well as a link to the full speech.  Thank you, Trey, for locating this video and bringing it to the attention of the IP faculty:
Now our education system is predicated on the idea of academic ability. And there's a reason. The whole system was invented -- around the world, there were no public systems of education, really, before the 19th century. They all came into being to meet the needs of industrialism. So the hierarchy is rooted on two ideas. Number one, that the most useful subjects for work are at the top. So you were probably steered benignly away from things at school when you were a kid, things you liked, on the grounds that you would never get a job doing that. Is that right? Don't do music, you're not going to be a musician; don't do art, you won't be an artist. Benign advice -- now, profoundly mistaken. The whole world is engulfed in a revolution. And the second is academic ability, which has really come to dominate our view of intelligence, because the universities designed the system in their image. If you think of it, the whole system of public education around the world is a protracted process of university entrance. And the consequence is that many highly talented, brilliant, creative people think they're not, because the thing they were good at at school wasn't valued, or was actually stigmatized. And I think we can't afford to go on that way.

In the next 30 years, according to UNESCO, more people worldwide will be graduating through education than since the beginning of history. More people, and it's the combination of all the things we've talked about -- technology and its transformation effect on work, and demography and the huge explosion in population. Suddenly, degrees aren't worth anything. Isn't that true? When I was a student, if you had a degree, you had a job. If you didn't have a job it's because you didn't want one. And I didn't want one, frankly. (Laughter) But now kids with degrees are often heading home to carry on playing video games, because you need an MA where the previous job required a BA, and now you need a PhD for the other. It's a process of academic inflation. And it indicates the whole structure of education is shifting beneath our feet. We need to radically rethink our view of intelligence.
For a post discussing Robinson's "RSA Animate:  Changing Education Paradigms," please click here.

For a post discussing Robinson's "Bring on the learning revolution!," please click here. 

For a post discussing Robinson's "How to escape education's death valley," please click here.